Halliburton Company has recently released a new intelligent
drill bit, the Cerebro
in-bit sensor package. The revolutionary product contains brand new
technology that allows for performance data to be obtained directly underneath
the drill bit, using that data to analyse and improve performance. The Cerebro increases
the efficiency of the drilling, reduces uncertainty, and optimises cutter
engagement.
Halliburton is a major supplier of services such as
hydraulic fracturing, logging and wellbore cementing to independent oil and gas
exploration and production company Nobel Upstream, which has a
global presence and operations in the UK, the US and Azerbaijan. You can view
the corporate profile of Halliburton in the PDF attachment to this post.
CORPORATE PROFILE OF HALLIBURTON |
Optimising Performance with Cerebro
Cerebro identifies in real time areas where performance is
not optimal - whether due to operating parameters or inconsistent design -
throughout the entire run. The drill bit constantly captures motion data and
downhole vibration, helping operators to accurately and quickly identify where
damage to the bit occurred. Several common drill bit factors are identified by
the system, including torsional resistance, whirl, axial and lateral vibration,
and stick-slip, which can have a negative impact on the speed and reliability
of the drilling. Advances have been made by Cerebro in terms of communication
between the operator and the drill bit, as data is collected as close as
possible to the cutting structure. With a more in-depth understanding of
exactly what is occurring downhole, manufacturers can help optimise performance
for operators through improved performance and design of the drill bits.
In the infographic attachment you can learn more about the
sustainability principles that act as a foundation for the work of Halliburton.
High-Speed Measurements
One of the key advantages of the Cerebro intelligent drill
bit is that measurements can be taken accurately even at very high speeds and
recorded throughout the entirety of the run. The sensor takes samples of
measurement data and delivers the processed information from that data in the
form of a standardised report through the software programme, bringing
operators real-time information about areas where vibration has been
significant or where the bit rotation has been inefficient. This provides
operators with the information they require to ensure that performance is
optimised at every stage of the procedure.
InSite Platform
The proprietary software interface for Cerebro is delivered
to the client on the InSite platform, which has algorithms built in and can
reveal any occurring issues while the bit run is happening. This allows for
adjustments to be made to enhance the drill bit performance. The storage
capacity of InSite is large, with over 150 hours of recording time, supporting
technical analysis on a remote basis from anywhere at any time. Data capture
occurs continuously and at a high, 1,000Hz frequency, to support performance
optimisation. The InSite platform can also produce more detailed and in-depth measurement
reports and more data analysis to assist operators.
Cross-Environmental Use
Cerebro is designed to be used across multiple environments
without losing quality of information. While primarily used in hard rock
formations, steerable applications or deep unconventional wells with Fixed
Cutter drill bits, the design is flexible enough to be able to adapt to other
tools and bits with connections of the same dimensions. This flexibility means
superior Cerebro data capture and analysis can be utilised in virtually all
forms of drilling environment. [4]
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